ECFA 結果共544筆

The termination of the Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement (ECFA) has raised concerns about its impact on Taiwan’s petrochemical industry. However, corporate entities in Taiwan have stated that the impact has been limited. This is due to Taiwan’s efforts to reduce its dependency on China for exports, as China increases its domestic supply of petrochemical products. Taiwanese firms are expanding into other export markets and focusing on enhancing the competitiveness of their high-value products. The move is a response to China’s accusations of discriminatory bans and restrictive measures on Chinese products, which China’s Customs Tariff Commission of the State Council sees as violating the ECFA. The ECFA’s ＂Early Harvest List＂ included 88 tax reductions on Taiwan’s petrochemical industry by China. With the suspension of tariff privileges, these corporations anticipate that the tax rate on associated products could rise from the current 0% to between 2% and 10%.

The Customs Tariff Commission of China’s State Council has announced that starting from January 1 next year, it will suspend the application of preferential tariffs for 12 categories of chemically imported goods from Taiwan, including propylene and paraxylene. China claims that Taiwan violates ECFA regulations by imposing discriminatory trade measures for products exported from China, and a trade barrier investigation by China’s Ministry of Commerce confirmed these restrictions as a trade barrier. Taiwan’s Mainland Affairs Council (MAC) accuses China of political manipulation and bypassing WTO dispute mechanisms. The Ministry of Economic Affairs (MOEA) states that the export value of ECFA’s early harvest list to China has been decreasing, projected to retract to pre-ECFA levels by year-end. The MOEA proposes managing cross-strait economic disputes under the WTO mechanism and encourages China to do the same.

China has announced the suspension of preferential tariffs on certain products under the Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement (ECFA), potentially impacting cross-strait trade. Li Zhenguang, deputy dean of the Taiwan Research Institute at Beijing Union University, suggests that this move could lead to the complete termination of the ECFA, creating uncertainty for the future. Tang Yonghong, deputy director of the Taiwan Research Center at Xiamen University, considers the suspension to be moderate and emphasizes that China will respond with corresponding measures if Taiwan imposes trade bans or limitations. The development of cross-strait trade is contingent on the relationship between the two sides, with trade being affected if relations become confrontational. China’s suspension of tariff concessions for 12 imported items is seen as a warning to Taiwan in defense of the ＂1992 Consensus,＂ indicating China’s unwavering stance on cross-strait relations.

中國大陸宣布中止ECFA當中，包含丙烯、氯乙烯等石化產品優惠關稅，行政院回應，台灣已經分散風險、衝擊在可控範圍，陸委會也強硬回擊，痛批大陸介選、經濟脅迫，奉勸大陸當局早日覺醒，不要再繼續傷害兩岸關係。

國民黨總統候選人侯友宜不滿民進黨頻頻抹紅他，今天在兩岸政策記者會上怒嗆，這對他來說是很大的污辱，另外針對大陸宣布終止ECFA部分關稅減免，侯友宜表示這舉動已經嚴重傷害兩岸感情，民進黨有八個月時間都沒提出動作，他呼籲要盡快進入協商。

針對陸方公告，明年元旦起對台灣原產的丙烯等12種產品中止適用ECFA協定稅率，中國大陸國台辦發言人朱鳳蓮今天聲稱，陸方希望兩岸關係「重回和平發展正確軌道」，兩岸即可在「九二共識」基礎上協商解決經貿關係問題。

中國大陸國務院關稅稅則委員會今（21）日宣布，台灣地區單方面對大陸產品出口採取歧視性的禁止、限制等措施，違反了《海峽兩岸經濟合作框架協議》（ECFA）規定，國務院關稅稅則委員會決定，中止ECFA部分產品關稅減讓。

A new poll by ETtoday reveals a tight race in the upcoming 2024 presidential election in Taiwan. The Democratic Progressive Party’s Lai-Hsiao ticket, consisting of Lai Ching-te and Hsiao Bi-khim, leads with 35.9% support, slightly ahead of the Kuomintang’s Hou-Jaw ticket, comprised of Hou Yu-ih and Jaw Shaw-kong, at 34.7%. The Taiwan People’s Party’s Ko-Wu ticket, featuring Ko Wen-je and Cynthia Wu, trails behind with 19.6% support. Despite the close percentages, 44.3% of the public expresses confidence in the Lai-Hsiao ticket’s ability to win, compared to 30.1% for Hou-Jaw and 13.8% for Ko-Wu. Conversely, 40.5% of voters are certain they will not vote for Lai-Hsiao, while 27.3% reject Hou-Jaw and 20.6% turn away from Ko-Wu. In terms of non-constituency legislators, the KMT leads with 35% support, followed by the DPP with 31.3% and the TPP at 14.5%. The poll highlights public concern over Taiwan’s economic ties with China, particularly due to recent trade restrictions viewed as trade barriers and the suspension of the Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement (ECFA) measures. Additionally, 47.1% of respondents worry that a Lai Ching-te presidency could worsen cross-strait economic and people-to-people exchanges, while 16.4% hold the same concern for Hou Yu-ih and 11.6% for Ko Wen-je. The poll, conducted from December 18 to 19, surveyed 1,224 respondents with a margin of error of plus or minus 2.8%. Compared to the previous poll from December 14 to 15, support for the Lai-Hsiao ticket dropped by 2.6 percentage points, while the Hou-Jaw ticket saw a minor decline of 0.4 percentage points, and the Ko-Wu ticket remained unchanged. The number of undecided voters increased to 9.8%, indicating the undecided nature of the electorate ahead of the presidential vote.

對於中國大陸商務部提前公布對台展開貿易壁壘調查結果，立法院長游錫堃斷定這跟選舉有關，但是否影響到ECFA優惠也會停止呢？對此國民黨總統候選人侯友宜認為，民進黨把ECFA從糖衣毒藥變成大補藥，更指賴清德曾喊GDP要拚3.5%以上，這要怎麼來，而民眾黨總統候選人柯文哲認為，雙方應該要好好談。

大陸商務部在宣布，認定我方構成貿易壁壘，不過原先審查截止日，是定在大選前一天1月12日，但現在突然提前一個月就宣布，正巧國民黨副主席夏立言人還在大陸見台商，讓民進黨立委開酸，這根本是對岸送給國民黨的禮物，而學者分析，大陸這個動作可能要想告訴選民，如果有決策上錯誤會有什麼樣的後果。

中國大陸商務部今天(15日)認定台灣對大陸貿易限制措施構成貿易壁壘，比原定公布的期限提早了近一個月。行政院副院長鄭文燦表示，中共應停止政治操作，我國各部將會因應。雖然對岸還未廢掉ECFA，學者認為就算真的沒了，影響還算有限，但擔心未來三周對岸會在選前，採用更多影響兩岸經貿的升級手段！

The Ministry of Commerce of the People’s Republic of China (MOFCOM) has concluded its investigation into Taiwan’s ban on importing certain products from the mainland, deeming it a trade barrier. The investigation, conducted under the Foreign Trade Law and Foreign Trade Barrier Investigation Rules, found that the ban hinders cross-strait trade relations. The ban, which covers 2,455 Taiwanese goods including agricultural products, minerals, chemicals, and textiles, was announced by Beijing in April. Originally scheduled to release the findings on October 12, 2023, MOFCOM extended the deadline to January 12, 2024. Taiwan Affairs Office (TAO) spokeswoman Zhu Fenglian criticized the ban, stating that it goes against the Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement (ECFA), which aims to reduce or eliminate tariffs and non-tariff barriers between the two sides. Zhu emphasized that such restrictions harm the interests of both sides and pledged support for measures based on the investigation’s results.

中國大陸商務部10月曾宣佈，要延長台灣對大陸貿易限制調查3個月，直到我方2024大選前夕，才會公佈最終調查結果。《澎湃新聞》報導，大陸商務部網站15日公告，根據《中華人民共和國對外貿易法》和《對外貿易壁壘調查規則》規定，商務部對台灣實施的禁止進口大陸產品的相關措施，進行的貿易壁壘調查正式結束，調查結果認定，臺灣對大陸的貿易限制措施，確實存在並構成兩岸貿易壁壘。

「有多少人能感受到市長的堅韌和溫暖？媒體人總是用最苛責的方式來批評他，X陣營也用網路不斷的毀滅性的批評侯市長。讓年輕人不能接受侯市長。真的很替侯市長擔心」。

國民黨總統參選人侯友宜日前喊若當選總統，兩岸交流會採開放政策，將開放大量陸客、陸生，並歡迎陸生來台就讀、就業。對此，行政院長陳建仁今（29）日直言，此看法實際上引起社會上很多的疑慮，侯友宜需要對外再來做一個很好的說明。

大陸商務部日前揚言取消兩岸經濟合作架構協議（ECFA）早收清單優惠，並延長對台貿易壁壘調查至明年總統大選前1天，對此，行政院秘書長李孟諺表示，大陸也許會取消ECFA或一些早收清單，目前評估石化、工具機、鋼鐵幾個領域，所受影響衝擊最大。

KMT legislator Fei Hung-tai demanded responses from Premier Chen Chien-jen and Minister of Economic Affairs Wang Mei-hua regarding the potential impact of terminating the Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement (ECFA) on Taiwan’s industries. Chen stated that the main industries affected would primarily be petrochemicals, textiles, machinery, and automobile parts.

中國大陸揚言取消兩岸經濟合作架構協議（ECFA）早收清單優惠，並延長對台貿易壁壘調查至明年總統大選前1天的1月12日。民眾黨立委邱臣遠今（31日）上午在立法院會質詢時關心，同我國對中國依賴逐年降低，但中國占我國貿易量體仍大，若單方面取消ECFA，我方有何因應措施？經濟部長王美花表示，ECFA相關量體占全球貿易總額約為3.7%，而受影響大的占比也相對是比較低。受影響較大的依序為石化、紡織與機械3大產業。最近政府也陸續開始與相關業者進行溝通，看要如何協助轉型與分散市場。

民進黨總統參選人賴清德稱太陽花學運擋服貿，否則會有大量中國人來台。國民黨總統參選人侯友宜今天表示，賴清德真有辦法就斷了ECFA，也讓陸客不要來台灣。民進黨政府不敢斷ECFA，還得到更多紅利，依賴度這麼高，不要說一套做一套。

前內政部長李鴻源稱台灣因ECFA每年從中國賺1700億美元，對此經濟部說明，去年對中國出口共計1859億美元，有近半為積體電路，約9成比例是中間財，並非如李鴻源所言。

總統蔡英文於10日國慶談話中表示，和平是兩岸的唯一選項，願與中國發展「和平共存」之道，對此，中國國台辦發言人陳斌華今（11）日砲轟，民進黨一邊空談和平、互動對話，一邊頑固堅持「台獨」立場，拒承認九二共識，以兩面手法搞「和平分裂」是癡心妄想。

中國大陸商務部宣布，對台貿易壁壘調查延長3個月至2024年1月12日，日期相當敏感，引發關注。TVBS大陸中新記者陳韻雯今(10日)於《FOCUS世界新聞》中，接受主持人楊慈茵線上訪問表示「中國大陸對台灣發起的貿易壁壘調查，原定要在後天(12日)公布調查結果與採取措施，大陸商務部卻突然宣布，因為案件情況複雜，決定展延調查時間3個月，改為明年1月12日公布結果。由於1月12同時是我國總統大選前一天，公布的調查內容很可能牽動大選投票，引發關注。」

美中貿易戰持續進行，近日彭博資訊點名台灣4家半導體設備製造商，有台灣員工協助華為的子公司蓋廠。財信傳媒董事長謝金河今（7）日表示，「美國拋出這個議題，警告意味濃厚」，他也強調「台灣的命根子是半導體，不是ECFA！」

財信傳媒董事長謝金河日前直言，Linbay好油讓農業部長陳吉仲丟官，有心人士下一個認知作戰的目標，可能就是要用ECFA推倒經濟部長王美花。對此，民進黨立委許智傑認為這次Linbay好油自導自演事件，跟中共一貫內容農場作法相似，呼籲民眾要小心別輕易落入對方的圈套。

台北市長蔣萬安今天率團前往上海參加台北上海城市論壇，他表示，身為台北市長，有責任為這座城市及國家爭取繁榮發展的契機，唯有維持對話才能維持兩岸穩定。