TAIPEI (TVBS News) — After bed bugs spread from France and the UK to Asian countries like South Korea and Hong Kong, a traveler reported finding bed bugs in a hotel in Taipei's Wanhua district in late November.
Experts note that bed bugs were common in Taiwan in the 1960s but were eradicated in the 1970s due to DDT spraying for malaria prevention. However, they have reappeared in the country over the last five years.
What are bed bugs?
According to the Ministry of Environment, bed bug eggs take about seven to ten days to hatch, and it takes 21 days for a new hatchling to become a full-grown adult.
Female bed bugs can lay between 200 and 400 eggs in their lifetime. Most active at night, they measure around 0.5 centimeters long and 0.3 centimeters wide, and can survive up to a year without feeding, depending on temperature and humidity.
Bed bugs mainly feed on human blood, and bites can last up to 14 days, sometimes causing rashes, blisters, or allergic reactions. They are not known to transmit diseases.
Where do they come from?
Bed bugs are skilled at hiding in furniture, clothes, bedding, and suitcase seams. With increased travel, the Ministry urges the public to check suitcases and wash clothes immediately after trips. They also recommend inspecting bedframe cracks, mattresses, or couches for bed bugs.
How to prevent bed bug infestation?
To prevent bed bug infestations, experts suggest primary treatments like washing at 60°C, vacuuming, steam cleaning, or seeking professional pest control.
While Taiwan hasn't faced a significant bed bug crisis like neighboring countries, experts warn that the government should take initiative in educating the public and implementing preventative measures.